John 20:24-31      Thomas: What Would It Take For You?

Rev. David Holwick  ZI                          Encountering Jesus in John

First Baptist Church

Ledgewood, New Jersey                             (very well received)

November 1, 2015

John 20:24-31


THOMAS: WHAT WOULD IT TAKE FOR YOU?



  I. We live in an age of doubt.

      A. Even Christians can be torn by it.


            Agnes Bojaxhiu [AN-yes boya-GEE-u] was a professional

               Christian.

            She was also racked by an emotional vacuum in her

               relationship with God.

            In a personal diary she wrote, "The more I want [God], the

               less I am wanted."

            Sometime later she wrote, "Such deep longing for God --

               and...repulsed, empty, no faith, no love, no zeal...

                  Heaven means nothing."


            Most people wouldn't find these thoughts that earth-

               shattering, but Agnes wasn't your ordinary Christian.

            She was actually one of the most influential believers of

               our time and preached to peasants and presidents.

            Agnes is better known as Mother Teresa.

                                                                   #31330


      B. How many doubts do you have?

          1) You may have a problem with certain doctrines.

          2) Perhaps you wonder if there really is a God.

          3) How do you deal with your doubts?


      C. The ancient world had doubts as well.

          1) People who lived long ago are often portrayed as simpletons

                who believed anything that came down the pike.  Not so.

              a) Several disciples doubted the resurrection even after

                    they had heard reports that it had happened.

              b) This shows that the appearances of Jesus after his death

                    were not hallucinations caused by wishful thinking.

          2) Thomas was not different, just a more committed materialist.

              a) In John 11:16 and 14:5 Thomas appears as a loyal,

                    outspoken and rather pessimistic person, and close

                       to Jesus.

              b) He was from Missouri - "Show me."

              c) In many ways, he was a very modern man.


II. Doubting is normal.

      A. The Bible doesn't warn against "doubt" as such.

          1) Many in the Bible express doubt: Job, Jeremiah, even Jesus.

          2) Thomas is not sinning by having doubts.

              a) Notice that Jesus does not rebuke him.

              b) Instead, he challenges Thomas to take the test he

                    suggested, and touch his wounds.

                  1> (Thomas must have been a little stunned when

                        Jesus quoted his request word for word.)


      B. Doubt is the act of questioning, the expression of uncertainty.

          1) Doubt is the humility of a mind asking real questions and

                seeking real solutions.

              a) For all the answers we have, rather significant

                    questions still remain.

              b) The biblical expression of doubt is simply an honest

                    admission that things do not always seem to fit.

          2) Real doubt, coming from a reverence for truth, is from God.

              a) It does not forbid questions, nor does it answer

                    questions prematurely.

              b) Instead, it reaches beyond understanding and asks honest

                    questions.


      C. Doubt and belief are compatible.

          1) Without beliefs, you cannot question.


             Mark Buchanan met a man who told him didn't believe the

                Bible because he was a skeptic.

             Buchanan asked him if he had read the Bible.

             "No, not really.  I told you, I'm a skeptic.

                 I don't believe it."


             Skepticism is not an excuse for evasion, an alibi for

                laziness.

             True skeptics are passionate about finding truth out.

             They want to believe, but don't want to be hypnotized by

                the power of that wanting.


          2) You can doubt and believe at the same time.        Mark 9:24


             Jesus once met a father who was desperate to have his son

                healed.

             He asked Jesus to do it, if he could.

             The hesitancy prompted Jesus to ask him if he believed.

             The man responded, "I do believe; help me with my unbelief."


             Abraham Lincoln was one of the only presidents who never

                joined a church.

             During political campaigns he was often challenged about

                his faith - or lack thereof.


             He once responded, "Probably it is my lot to go on in a

                twilight, feeling and reasoning my way through life,

                   as questioning, doubting Thomas did.

             But in my poor, maimed way, I bear with me as I go on

                seeking, a spirit of desire for a faith that was with

                   him of olden time, who, in his need, as I in mine,

                      exclaimed, 'Help thou my unbelief.'"

                                                                    #7101


          3) Honest doubt is better than dishonest faith.

              a) Christians who have rock-solid certainty about

                    everything are probably rather shallow in their

                       understanding of the things of God.

              b) Christians need to learn to ask serious questions,

                    just as the world does.


III. Doubt can exist in three forms.

      A. Unbelief.

          1) They are not identical - unbelief is sin.

              a) Deliberate denial, disobedience, and rebellion is

                    always condemned in the Bible.

              b) Doubt is the sincere question, but unbelief is the

                    unwillingness to hear the answer.

              c) Unbelief is the condition of being closed and out of

                    touch with God.

          2) We often use doubt to rationalize disobedience.

              a) We face the hard words of the Bible, and suddenly we

                    are not quite sure of our faith.

              b) Is this honest doubt, or simply sin?

              c) We must bring our doubts, and our motives, under the

                    scrutiny of the Bible.


      B. Intellectual scorn.

          1) Blanket assertions that something is impossible.

              a) "Laws of nature" are often alluded to.

              b) But our understanding of nature is always limited.

          2) The resurrection of Jesus is a frequent target.

              a) Not unusual to doubt it, it flies against our experience.


             In March 1992 Newsweek magazine mentioned a letter from

                the Greenville County, S.C., Dept. of Social Services.

             The letter was written to a dead person.  It read:


             "Your food stamps will be stopped effective immediately,

                 because we received notice that you passed away.

             May God bless you.

             You may re-apply if there is a change in your circumstances."

                                                                    #2625


             This is funny to us because we all know that dead people

                don't tend to change their circumstances.

             Dead people tend to stay dead.

             Thomas knew this, and the other disciples did as well.


              b) Steeped in science, we should expect to have doubts.

              c) This is why the victory of Jesus is such incredibly

                    good news!

          3) When dealing with intellectual doubt, make sure you are

                playing with a full deck.

              a) By ignoring the possibility of the supernatural and

                    miracles, you are limiting truth.

              b) Honest investigation requires you to allow for all

                    answers.

          4) There are mysteries everywhere.

              a) Alister McGrath notes that the things in life that

                    really matter cannot be proven with certainty.

                  1> Ethical values like respect for human life.

                  2> Social attitudes like democracy.

                  3> Religious beliefs, no matter what the religion is.

              b) There will always be an element of doubt in any

                    statement that goes beyond the world of logic.

                 Anyone who wants to talk about the meaning of life has

                    to make statements that rest on faith, not absolute

                       certainty.

                                                                   #12173


      C. Doubt caused by dashed hope.

          1) It can be hard to make faith fit with the painful realities

                of life.

              a) This is what forces the question for most of us.

                  1> We lose a job, or a marriage.

                  2> Someone we love dies.

                  3> Children facing hunger, or washed up on a distant

                        beach, like the refugee child in Turkey.

              b) How can a good God be so powerless?

          2) Our anger at God is an expression of doubts that He is

                running the world the best that he can.

              a) The psalms express much anger and sing of doubts and

                    disappointments.

              b) They conclude that God is there and cares to listen;

                    the psalmists are angry but still believe.

              c) By contrast, in a state of unbelief our anger would be

                    completely pointless and absurd.

          3) Jesus expresses doubt on the cross, but keeps faith.  Ps 22.


IV. Our faith is still under construction.

      A. Doubt can be grown out of - faith can be grown into.

          1) Jesus admonishes Thomas, "Stop doubting and believe."  20:27

          2) There comes a point where we have to make a decision.

          3) This requires faith, but every human decision does.


      B. When Thomas came to faith, he came completely.    John 20:28

          1) For a Jew to call another human associate "my Lord and

                my God" would be almost incredible.

              a) It would be blasphemy and punishable by death.

              b) Both are titles for God.

          2) Faith changes the direction of an entire life.


  V. Can you believe?

      A. Some people resist in spite of evidence.


         In the movie "O Brother Where Art Thou," the three heroes,

           for lack of a better term, are on the run from the law.

         As things come to a close they receive a governor's pardon.

         Once safe from harm, Everett (played by George Clooney) returns

            home to retrieve the wedding band for his wife.

         But at the homestead they are captured by a sheriff who hasn't

            received news of the pardon.

         Apparently the punishment for their crimes is to be death and

            this lawman is ready to give it to them.


         As their execution is prepared Everett prays to God for

            salvation, promising to be a better and more faithful man

               if God will deliver them from impending doom.

         The two companions who found God earlier in the movie are

            shocked by his sudden transformation, but welcome his faith.

         As he prays with the noose around his neck, Everett notices a

            tiny trickle of water at his feet.

         Then abruptly the entire forest is flooded and the three heroes

            find themselves floating in a field of debris amidst the

               treetops.


         One of Everett's companions mentions his promises to God and

            that this surely must be a sign.

         But Everett insists that it couldn't be from God because this

            flooding was government ordered and had been planned for

               months.

         He says it was just a coincidence.


         Everett had laid down his stipulations, given God a request

            and God proved faithful.

         Everett, however, did not.

         The evidence was not enough and he was not willing to move

             from doubt to faith.


         Thomas is the opposite of Everett.

            Everett got exactly what he asked for and refused.

         Thomas was offered what he asked for and changed his doubt to

            belief.

                                                                   #64980


      B. What would it take for you to believe?

          1) For some, it is seeing your true nature from God's

                perspective...

          2) Others need a supernatural experience or answered prayer.

          3) Still others are convinced by the character of Jesus,

                how his love for us was stronger than our hate for him.


      C. God will meet any honest seeker.

          1) Jesus appeared to Thomas and gave him what he asked for.

          2) Bible is written so that we might believe in Jesus.   20:31

          3) Do you believe? ...  Is he your Lord and your God?

              a) Faith is not certainty, it is trust.



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SOURCES FOR ILLUSTRATIONS USED IN THIS SERMON:


# 2625  Re-apply If There Is a Change In Your Circumstances, Dynamic

           Preaching (www.sermons.com) Disk, Spring 1993 "A".


# 7101  Lincoln Saw Himself As A Seeker, Jon Meacham; edited by David

           Holwick; Newsweek article: More a Matter of Mystery Than

           Magic, July 21, 2008, page 30.


#12173  A Doubting Thomas, Alison Thomas, A Slice of Infinity: Ravi

           Zacharias International Ministries, March 20, 2008;

           <http://www.gospelcom.net/slice/>.


#31330  The Christian Secret, Cyril Georgeson, A Slice of Infinity:

           Ravi Zacharias International Ministries, November 1, 2007;

           <http://www.gospelcom.net/slice/>.


#64980  His Doubt Refused To Turn To Faith, Bil [Bill?] Thompson,

           Moorpark Presbyterian Church (PCUSA) of Moorpark, California,

           Kerux Sermon #21499, March 24, 2005.


These and 35,000 others are part of the Kerux database that can be

downloaded, absolutely free, at http://www.holwick.com/database.html

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