Proverbs 17_17      Friends In Proverbs

Rev. David Holwick  ZP

First Baptist Church

West Lafayette, Ohio

November 27, 1988

Proverbs 17:17, 27:10


FRIENDS IN PROVERBS



  I. Friendship today.

      A. Many lack friends.

          1) Teenagers, suicide.  Feeling of having no friends.

          2) Men, alienation.  Alcohol.

             Chonda-Za, Church of Love.  (Front page, Wall Street Journal)

               Mother Maria and Angels of Love.

                 31,000 men, over 20 years $20,000.

                 Got generic letters, few dirty pictures.

                 Some knew it was only fantasy, gave anyway.

               Location?  Port Washington, Ohio, steakhouse.

                    Your husband heartbroken this week?        #00449+


      B. Harder to get true friends, keep them.

          1) Hectic lifestyle promotes shallow relationships.


      C. Yet we all need friends.


II. What book of Proverbs has to say.

      A. Many verses on friends, companions, neighbors.


      B. Effects of bad friends:

          1) Prov 22:24-25 - "Make no friendship with an angry man;

               and with a furious man thou shalt not go:  Lest thou

               learn his ways, and get a snare to they soul.

          2) Illustration - gang of drunk 14-year-olds break car

               window of a member of this church in Coshocton on

               Friday.  Young one is caught, put in cruiser.


III. What a good friend is like.

      A. Constant.

          1)  18:24 - "There is a friend that sticks closer than a

                         brother."

          2)  17:17 - "A friend loves at all times..."

              a) Through thick and thin.

              b) Saying - "If you really want to know who your friends

                   are, just make a mistake!"       (Tan #1800)

          3) Give friendship, don't just receive, esp. to older friends.

              a)  27:10 - "Thine own friend and thy father's friend

                             forsake not."

              b) Benjamin Franklin, "Be slow to make friends, and

                                      slower to lose them."   Tan #1800?


      B. Candid.

          1)  27:6 - "Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the

                       kisses of an enemy are deceitful."


      C. Considerate.

          1) Don't outstay welcome.

               25:17 - "Withdraw thy foot from thy neighbour's house;

                         lest he be weary of thee, and so hate thee."

          2) Don't be hearty at wrong time:

              a) When it is not appreciated.     27:14

              b) When joke has gone far enough.  26:18-19

          3) Don't tear them down behind their back.

              a) Gossip - "A whisperer separates chief friends."  16:28

              b) Hold tongue - "A man of understanding holds his

                                 peace."  11:12


      D. Caring

          1) Give when you've got it.      3:28


IV. How to be a good friend.

      A. Difficult - we would rather people be friends with us.


      B. Friendship requires work and attention.

          1) It can be lost - "bosom buddy" verses often speak of

                                betrayal.


      C. Important Christian ministry.

          1) Bob Laurens - suicidal girl.                 #00455


                She followed him after concert.  He did not get a chance

             to talk but gave her his address.  She wrote saying how

             good she felt.  Was lonely, suicidal.  Bob gave "pop" quiz

             at school - read letter.  Bell rings, all but one leave.

                She asks for address, corresponds.  Girl gets saved and

             attends Bob's New Testament class at Judson College.


          2) Proves concreteness of your faith.

                (Actions louder than words.)


      D. Mission of every Christian leader.

          1) Deacon.

              a) Assigned 26 families apiece.

              b) Praying for you, will visit you.

          2) Sunday School teacher.

              a) Get to know people.

                  1> Don't just shake hands.

              b) Be available for them when needs arise.

                  1> Real friendship is not cheap, easy or quick.

              c) Contact them at home, encourage them.

              d) More important than your verbal lesson on Sunday.

          3) Average Christian can make a large impact.


  V. Jesus set the example.

      A. Friend of sinful and despised.

          14:20 - "The poor is hated even of his own

                  neighbour: but the rich hath many friends."


      B. Jesus is our friend for eternity.


      C. We should do the same thing for others.

          1) Tony Campolo as jock in high school befriending nerd.

             Years later he was still a nerd.  But God wants us to do

             this anyway.



======================================================================


     NOTES FROM DEREK KIDNER:


  I. "Friend" has a broad meaning.

      A. Other fellow

          1) Opponent at law.


      B. Close companion who gives fellowship

          1) "One who loves" at all times

              a) Can also be debased to sycophant.


      C. A few close friends better than many acquaintenances.


II. Good Friend

      A. Constancy

          1) Sticks closer than a brother

              a) Fair weather friends also found in Proverbs

          2) Loves at all times

          3) Give friendship, don't just receive, esp to older friends.


      B. Candor

          1) Faithful are the wounds of a friend

          2) Thanks will come afterwards


      C. Counsel  (Both reassuring and bracing)

          1) Fellowship has a cheering effect

          2) There can be a healthy clash of personalities


      D. Tact

          1) Don't outstay welcome

          2) Don't be hearty at wrong time

              a) When it is unwelcome

              b) When it is cruel

              c) When joke has gone far enough.


III. Vulnerability of Friendship

      A. Strongest term (bosom buddy) usually occurs in situations of

           betrayal or estrangement.

          1) Reminder that friendship needs to be guarded.


      B. Strains to friendship:

          1) Thoughtlessness

          2) Malice (real danger)


      C. Maintenance of friendship depends on spiritual resources.

          1) Shallow friendship (largely due to money):

              a)  14:20  The poor are shunned even by their neighbors, but the rich

                          have many friends.

              b)  19:4   Wealth brings many friends, but a poor man's friend

                          deserts him.

              c)  19:6   Many curry favor with a ruler, and everyone is the friend

                          of a man who gives gifts.

              d)  19:7   A poor man is shunned by all his relatives-- how much more

                          do his friends avoid him! Though he pursues them with

                          pleading, they are nowhere to be found. + The meaning of

                          the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain. +

              e) What harms a friendship:

                  1> Ill-spoken words.

                      A> 16:28  A perverse man stirs up dissension, and a gossip separates

                                  close friends.

                      B> 17:9   He who covers over an offense promotes love, but whoever

                                  repeats the matter separates close friends.

                      C> 24:28  Do not testify against your neighbor without cause, or use

                                   your lips to deceive.

                      D> 25:18  Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow is the man who gives

                                   false testimony against his neighbor.

                      E> 26:18  Like a madman shooting firebrands or deadly arrows

                         26:19  is a man who deceives his neighbor and says, "I was only

                                   joking!"

                      F> 27:14  If a man loudly blesses his neighbor early in the morning, it

                                   will be taken as a curse.

                      G> 29:5  Whoever flatters his neighbor is spreading a net for his feet.

                  2> Temper.

                      A>  22:24  Do not make friends with a hot-tempered man, do not

                                  associate with one easily angered,

                          22:25  Or you may learn his ways and get yourself ensnared.

                  3> Hard heart (not close, selfish)

                      A>   3:28  Do not say to your neighbor, "Come back later; I'll give

                                   it tomorrow"--when you now have it with you.

                      B> 14:21  He who despises his neighbor sins, but blessed is he who is

                                   kind to the needy.

                  4> Negative thoughts (hurt).

                      A> 3:29  Do not plot harm against your neighbor, who lives trustfully

                                   near you.

                  5> Impulsive promises.

                      A> 17:18  A man lacking in judgment strikes hands in pledge and puts up

                                   security for his neighbor.

                  6> Over-familiarity

                      A> 25:17  Seldom set foot in your neighbor's house-- too much of you,

                                 and he will hate you.

              f) Marks of True friendship:

                  1> Constancy:

                      A>  17:17  A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for

                                  adversity.

                      B>  27:10  Do not forsake your friend and the friend of your father,

                                  and do not go to your brother's house when disaster

                                  strikes you - better a neighbor nearby than a brother far

                                  away.

                  2> Few in number:

                      A>  18:24  A man of many companions may come to ruin, but there is a

                                  friend who sticks closer than a brother.

                  3> Distinguished by love.

                      A> Forgiving and constant.

                          1:  17:9   He who covers over an offense promotes love, but whoever

                                      repeats the matter separates close friends.

                          2:  17:17  A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for

                                      adversity.

                      B> Speaks (or shuts-up) out of love.

                          1: 11:12  A man who lacks judgment derides his neighbor, but a man of

                                       understanding holds his tongue.

                          2:  22:11  He who loves a pure heart and whose speech is gracious

                                      will have the king for his friend.

                  4> Honest.

                      A>  27:6   Wounds from a friend can be trusted, but an enemy

                                  multiplies kisses.

                  5>  27:9   Perfume and incense bring joy to the heart, and the

                              pleasantness of one's friend springs from his earnest

                              counsel.


IV. Verses categorized.  (Friendship [not neighbors] in Proverbs.)

      A. Shallow friendship (largely due to money):

          1)  14:20  The poor are shunned even by their neighbors, but the rich

                      have many friends.

          2)  19:4   Wealth brings many friends, but a poor man's friend

                      deserts him.

          3)  19:6   Many curry favor with a ruler, and everyone is the friend

                      of a man who gives gifts.

          4)  19:7   A poor man is shunned by all his relatives-- how much more

                      do his friends avoid him! Though he pursues them with

                      pleading, they are nowhere to be found. + The meaning of

                      the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain. +


      B. What harms a friendship:

          1) Ill-spoken words.

              a) 16:28  A perverse man stirs up dissension, and a gossip separates

                          close friends.

              b) 17:9   He who covers over an offense promotes love, but whoever

                          repeats the matter separates close friends.

              c) 24:28  Do not testify against your neighbor without cause, or use

                           your lips to deceive.

              d) 25:18  Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow is the man who gives

                           false testimony against his neighbor.

              e) 26:18  Like a madman shooting firebrands or deadly arrows

                 26:19  is a man who deceives his neighbor and says, "I was only

                           joking!"

              f) 27:14  If a man loudly blesses his neighbor early in the morning, it

                           will be taken as a curse.

              g) 29:5  Whoever flatters his neighbor is spreading a net for his feet.

          2) Temper.

              a)  22:24  Do not make friends with a hot-tempered man, do not

                          associate with one easily angered,

                  22:25  Or you may learn his ways and get yourself ensnared.

          3) Hard heart (not close, selfish)

              a)   3:28  Do not say to your neighbor, "Come back later; I'll give

                           it tomorrow"--when you now have it with you.

              b) 14:21  He who despises his neighbor sins, but blessed is he who is

                           kind to the needy.

          4) Negative thoughts (hurt).

              a) 3:29  Do not plot harm against your neighbor, who lives trustfully

                           near you.

          5) Impulsive promises.

              a) 17:18  A man lacking in judgment strikes hands in pledge and puts up

                           security for his neighbor.

          6) Over-familiarity

              a) 25:17  Seldom set foot in your neighbor's house-- too much of you,

                         and he will hate you.


      C. Marks of True friendship:

          1) Constancy:

              a)  17:17  A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for

                          adversity.

              b)  27:10  Do not forsake your friend and the friend of your father,

                          and do not go to your brother's house when disaster

                          strikes you - better a neighbor nearby than a brother far

                          away.

          2) Few in number:

              a)  18:24  A man of many companions may come to ruin, but there is a

                          friend who sticks closer than a brother.

          3) Distinguished by love.

              a) Forgiving and constant.

                  1>  17:9   He who covers over an offense promotes love, but whoever

                              repeats the matter separates close friends.

                  2>  17:17  A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for

                              adversity.

              b) Speaks (or shuts-up) out of love.

                  1> 11:12  A man who lacks judgment derides his neighbor, but a man of

                               understanding holds his tongue.

                  2>  22:11  He who loves a pure heart and whose speech is gracious

                              will have the king for his friend.

          4) Honest.

              a)  27:6   Wounds from a friend can be trusted, but an enemy

                          multiplies kisses.

              b)  27:9   Perfume and incense bring joy to the heart, and the

                          pleasantness of one's friend springs from his earnest

                          counsel.


  VERSES ON FRIENDSHIP AND NEIGHBORS:


      D. Warnings about corrupting friendship, bad companions.

          1) 13:20  He who walks with the wise grows wise, but a companion of

                       fools suffers harm.

          2) 14:29  A violent man entices his neighbor and leads him down a path

                       that is not good.

          3) 28:7  He who keeps the law is a discerning son, but a companion of

                       gluttons disgraces his father.

          4) 29:3  A man who loves wisdom brings joy to his father, but a

                       companion of prostitutes squanders his wealth.


      E. Shallow friendship (largely due to money):

          1)  14:20  The poor are shunned even by their neighbors, but the rich

                      have many friends.

          2)  19:4   Wealth brings many friends, but a poor man's friend

                      deserts him.

          3)  19:6   Many curry favor with a ruler, and everyone is the friend

                      of a man who gives gifts.

          4)  19:7   A poor man is shunned by all his relatives-- how much more

                      do his friends avoid him! Though he pursues them with

                      pleading, they are nowhere to be found. + The meaning of

                      the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain. +


      F. What harms a friendship:

          1)  16:28  A perverse man stirs up dissension, and a gossip separates

                      close friends.

          2)  17:9   He who covers over an offense promotes love, but whoever

                      repeats the matter separates close friends.

          3)  22:24  Do not make friends with a hot-tempered man, do not

                      associate with one easily angered,

              22:25  Or you may learn his ways and get yourself ensnared.

          4)   3:28  Do not say to your neighbor, "Come back later; I'll give

                       it tomorrow"--when you now have it with you.

          5) 14:21  He who despises his neighbor sins, but blessed is he who is

                       kind to the needy.

          6) 3:29  Do not plot harm against your neighbor, who lives trustfully

                       near you.

          7) 17:18  A man lacking in judgment strikes hands in pledge and puts up

                       security for his neighbor.

          8) 21:10  The wicked man craves evil; his neighbor gets no mercy from

                       him.

          9) 24:28  Do not testify against your neighbor without cause, or use

                       your lips to deceive.

         10) 25:17  Seldom set foot in your neighbor's house-- too much of you,

                     and he will hate you.

         11) 25:18  Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow is the man who gives

                       false testimony against his neighbor.

         12) 26:18  Like a madman shooting firebrands or deadly arrows

             26:19  is a man who deceives his neighbor and says, "I was only

                       joking!"

         13) 27:14  If a man loudly blesses his neighbor early in the morning, it

                       will be taken as a curse.

         14) 29:5  Whoever flatters his neighbor is spreading a net for his feet.


      G. Marks of True friendship:

          1) Constancy:

              a)  17:17  A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for

                          adversity.

              b)  27:10  Do not forsake your friend and the friend of your father,

                          and do not go to your brother's house when disaster

                          strikes you - better a neighbor nearby than a brother far

                          away.

          2) Few in number:

              a)  18:24  A man of many companions may come to ruin, but there is a

                          friend who sticks closer than a brother.

          3) Distinguished by love.

              a) Forgiving and constant.

                  1>  17:9   He who covers over an offense promotes love, but whoever

                              repeats the matter separates close friends.

                  2>  17:17  A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for

                              adversity.

              b) Speaks (or shuts-up) out of love.

                  1> 11:12  A man who lacks judgment derides his neighbor, but a man of

                               understanding holds his tongue.

                  2>  22:11  He who loves a pure heart and whose speech is gracious

                              will have the king for his friend.

          4) Honest.

              a)  27:6   Wounds from a friend can be trusted, but an enemy

                          multiplies kisses.

              b)  27:9   Perfume and incense bring joy to the heart, and the

                          pleasantness of one's friend springs from his earnest

                          counsel.


_________________


  Illustrations: add 00456, which quotes many of these proverbs in

       context of intimacy.



Copyright © 2024 by Rev. David Holwick

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